
President Donald Trump has ordered an investigation into former President Joe Biden and his aides, accusing the latter of concealing Biden’s “critical cognitive decline” and abusing the facility of Presidential signatures.
In a memorandum issued on Wednesday evening—addressed to the Legal professional Normal, the Counsel for President—Trump mentioned “it has grow to be more and more obvious that former President Biden’s aides abused the facility of Presidential signatures by means of using an autopen,” describing it as one of many “most harmful” scandals in U.S. historical past.
Biden referred to the claims as “ridiculous and false” in a press release issued following Trump’s announcement.
Inside his presidential memoranda, Trump claims that aides of the previous President used his signature, which was “deployed throughout hundreds of paperwork to impact radical coverage shifts.” He additional alleges that the Division of Justice has discovered “clear proof” that Biden broke the regulation, however that he couldn’t stand trial as a result of “his incompetent psychological state.”
“The White Home issued over 1,200 Presidential paperwork, appointed 235 judges to the Federal bench, and issued extra pardons and commutations than any administration in United States historical past,” Trump mentioned within the memo. “Though the authority to take these government actions, together with many others, is constitutionally dedicated to the President, there are critical doubts as to the choice making course of and even the diploma of Biden’s consciousness of those actions being taken in his title.”
The investigation comes after Trump re-posted a baseless declare through Fact Social, sharing a publish which mentioned Biden had been “executed in 2020” and changed by a robotic clone.
Trump has additionally claimed that all through Biden’s presidency, advisers “severely restricted his information conferences and media appearances, they usually scripted his conversations with lawmakers, authorities officers, and donors, all to cowl up his incapability to discharge his duties.”
In accordance with Trump, what’s going to the investigation goal to deal with?
Per the memorandum, the investigation will search for proof of any exercise performed “to purposefully protect the general public from info concerning Biden’s psychological and bodily well being,” in addition to proof of any agreements amongst aides to “require false, public statements elevating the President’s capabilities.”
The investigation has additionally requested Legal professional Normal Pam Bondi to have a look at “circumstances surrounding Biden’s supposed execution of quite a few government actions throughout his last years in workplace.”
This can look into what paperwork have been signed utilizing autopen and who licensed this use for clemency grants, Government Orders, memoranda, and different coverage choices made by Biden.
Learn Extra: ‘Biden’ Amongst Most Regularly Used Phrases By Trump White Home, Evaluation Finds
What’s the controversy surrounding autopen signatures?
As a part of Trump’s investigation order, he accuses Biden aides of abusing using an autopen to signal official paperwork corresponding to Government Orders, and claims this was executed to hide Biden’s “incapacity.”
In March, Trump made a declare on Fact Social that pardons issued by Biden for members of the home choose committee who investigated the Jan. 6, 2021, Capitol riots have been “void and vacant,” as an autopen was used to signal them.
On Wednesday, earlier than publishing his memorandum, Trump mentioned through social media: “Excluding the rigged presidential election of 2020 the autopen is the largest political scandal in American historical past.”
Autopens have lengthy been utilized by Presidents all through U.S. historical past. It’s thought they have been first utilized by Thomas Jefferson after the system was patented in 1803. While the autopen has developed over the past 200 years, it has been utilized by different Presidents together with Harry Truman, John F. Kennedy, and Lyndon B. Johnson throughout their time within the Oval Workplace
Trump himself has admitted to utilizing an autopen. When requested by NBC in March if he has used the system, Trump replied: “Just for very unimportant papers, and I don’t name them unimportant… the place individuals write in they usually’d like to have a response. When the reporter tried an additional query, Trump replied: “I don’t wish to converse to NBC anymore.”
In 2005, on the request of former President George W. Bush, a memorandum opinion was printed concerning whether or not the President might signal a invoice by directing that his signature be affixed to it. The opinion discovered that “if a White Home aide have been to signal his personal title to a invoice, that invoice wouldn’t thereby grow to be regulation. Against this, the President’s directive to an aide to affix the President’s signature to a invoice doesn’t contain a delegation of authority.”
In conclusion, “the President needn’t personally carry out the bodily act of affixing his signature to a invoice he approves and decides to signal to ensure that the invoice to grow to be regulation.”
Learn Extra: Trump Revokes Safety Clearances for Biden, Harris, and Extra
How has Biden responded to the allegations?
The previous President has responded to Trump’s claims of presidential energy abuse and his declining cognitive state throughout his time in workplace. In a press release, Biden mentioned: “Let me be clear: I made the selections throughout my presidency. I made the selections concerning the pardons, government orders, laws, and proclamations. Any suggestion that I did not is ridiculous and false.”
He continued: “That is nothing greater than a distraction by Donald Trump and Congressional Republicans who’re working to push disastrous laws that may reduce important packages like Medicaid and lift prices on American households, all to pay for tax breaks for the ultra-wealthy and massive firms.”
Biden was seemingly referring to Trump’s “Large, Lovely Invoice,” which is at present into consideration by Senators after being handed within the Home of Representatives final month. Nevertheless, it’s dealing with vital criticism, as Trump ally Elon Musk, who till not too long ago served as the pinnacle of the Division of Authorities Effectivity (DOGE), has referred to as it “outrageous, pork-filled” and a “disgusting abomination.”
The allegations put ahead by Trump come a few weeks after Biden introduced he has been recognized with an “aggressive” type of prostate most cancers. Trump initially despatched his finest needs to Biden after the information, however he quickly went on to make claims that the prognosis had been hid. Chatting with reporters within the Oval Workplace, Trump mentioned: “There are issues happening that the general public wasn’t knowledgeable, and I feel any person goes to have to talk to his physician.”
Vice President J.D. Vance issued the same response. Whereas travelling on Air Pressure One, he mentioned to reporters: “Why didn’t the American individuals have a greater sense of his well being image? Why didn’t the American individuals have extra correct details about what he was really coping with?”
Issues over Biden’s cognitive health and age—by the top of his time period, he was 82 years previous—have lengthy been a speaking level. In February 2024, Biden’s White Home doctor declared that he was “match for obligation and totally executes all of his tasks with out with none exemptions or lodging.”
Nevertheless, issues solely grew because the presidential race kicked into gear, and Biden was closely scrutinized after the primary presidential debate with Trump in June 2024, which noticed the Democratic chief stumble over his phrases and seemingly lose his path of thought. He later admitted to having had “a nasty evening.”
After the controversy, there was a rise in calls and stress for him to drop out of the race, and Biden withdrew his candidacy in late July, earlier than endorsing then-Vice President Kamala Harris to exchange him.